Saṁyojana: a fetter that binds the mind to the cycle of rebirth:
- self-identification view (sakkāya-diṭṭhi) that identifies any of the skandhas as a self
- doubt and uncertainty (vicikiccha)
- clinging to rites and rituals (sīlabbata-parāmāsa)
- sensual passion (kāma-rāga)
- aversion (vyāpāda)
- desire to be reborn in a realm of luminous form (rūpa-rāga)
- desire to be reborn in a formless realm (arūpa-rāga)
- conceit (māna)
- restlessness (uddhacca),
- ignorance (avijjā)